Varicose veins - what is it?After reading in many locations that have been read this problem, you have certainly recognized that under the word "cramp" there is a systemic disease - varicose veins of the lower extremities.
Varicose veins are dangerous
Varicose veins - what is it?Varicose veins - why is this disease dangerous?After reading on many websites that have been read this problem, you have certainly recognized that an illness is hidden under the word "illness" - varicose veins of the lower extremities.And this article is not just about varicose expansion, the problem is much deeper.Varicose veins are a systemic disease, and different organs and systems suffer from a systemic disease.Especially when there is an increased load in the veins.In a woman who brought a small pelvis to the world, Varikozele develops in adolescence varicose veins - Varikozele develops - the expansion of veins on the scrotum, the veins of esophagus and the stomach are expanding, and the hemorrhoids develop with chronic construction - hemorrhoids expand.Why do varicose veins appear in such different places?
The reason is usually hereditary.This is the weakness of the connective tissue of the venous wall.So that the vein does not extend under constant loads and remains a diameter, it has a special framework (or how women "support corset").This frame in the vein wall therefore works a special protein type II collages.If an inadequate amount of this specific protein is inherited, it is not sufficient in the vein wall.The frame function of the vein gradually decreases and expands under constant pressure.As soon as an extended vein will never return to the previous size.The diameter over time will be more and more.
The main function of the human venous system is the return of blood from organs to heart.This function begins to suffer from varicose veins, and then blood stagnates in expanded veins.This is a note, especially in the case of varicose veins of the lower extremities, if they look like inflated balls in the vertical position of the body and, in advanced cases, as a "grape cluster".The varicose veins on the legs themselves cannot damage a person, but the blood stagnation of blood leads to the development of complications of varicose veins - thrombophlebitis, trophic eczema and ulcers.In order not to bring these serious and difficult to treat problems, it is necessary to remove varicose veins.In this way, venous stagnation will disappear and thus the risk of complications.
Another important factor in the development of varicose veins is the safety of the flap apparatus of the main surface veins (large and low subcutaneous).There are special valves in every vein - these are two thin wings that, when bloodfalls are open to the heart, and then struggles to prevent the blood of the blood from returning to the leg.With an increase in the venous diameter, these wings stretch and begin to pass the blood in the opposite direction.With the progress of varicose veins, the sash is simply torn and stop fulfilling its main functions.
At this stage of varicose veins, the patient is offered to remove varicose veins using methods.
There are several other theories of varicose veins - it is endocrine, mechanical, constitutional.But their percentage is so small that it makes no sense to live more in more detail on them.
If I want to summarize the above, I would like to say that varicose veins are a systemic disease that manifests itself in the weaknesses of the frame of the venous wall and is created in every organ where an increased load falls on the veins.
According to studies, the risk of illness in children in children increases by 60%.If you have relatives who suffer from varicose veins of the lower extremities, you have to know the predisposing factors that can serve as an impulses for the beginning of varicose veins.
Risk factors for the development of varicose veins:
- Long -outstanding(More than 50% of working hours)
- Gravity(Moving company, athlete)
- Obesity and obesity(The load on the legs rises)
- Inactive lifestyle("Office work")
- Pregnancy and birth(particularly repeated)
- Chronic constipation(Increase in the intra -abdominal pressure)
- Take hormonal drugs(including contraceptives)
- Private, long air travel("Cramping economy")
- Thermal load(Baths, saunas, hot baths)
- high heels(If the focus is suppressed, the load increases to the legs)
Of course, this is not all, but the main reasons that are important for the occurrence of varicose veins.Therefore, the timely diagnosis and identification of the first symptoms of the disease in the early stages helps to eliminate the progression of varicose veins and their complications.